云南剑川新民铁矿地质及成因     

花仁忠  杨正学  田云 《云南地质》2014,(1):36-39,50

新民铁矿位于北北西—南南东向雪龙山—桥后断裂（弥沙河断裂）东侧之云岭褶皱束三级构造单元中,赋矿层位为中三叠统上兰组下亚段泥质灰岩.地层、构造控矿,为沉积—后期改造型铁矿床.  相似文献   

广东岩溶区某输电塔桩基稳定性数值模拟分析   总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0  

滑  帅 《中国岩溶》2014,33(1):44-50

采用数值模拟手段研究了广东某岩溶区输电塔桩基与下伏溶洞协同变形的规律。通过不同位置应力、位移、塑性区变化监测,发现覆盖层部分应力分布较均匀,受溶洞影响较小,但溶洞围岩应力变化较大,溶洞顶板出现较大的向下弯曲变形,桩底下移明显,特别是当桩基荷载较大且下伏覆溶洞埋深较浅时,溶洞顶板将可能失稳,进而引起桩基破坏。不同嵌岩深度桩基变形特征表明,桩基嵌岩深度与溶洞变形具有正相关关系。  相似文献   

测绘工程专业人才能力素质模型构建与实践     

花向红  邹进贵  向东  汪志明 《测绘地理信息》2022,47(3):176-178

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天津建设北方国际航运中心政策评价——基于PMC指数模型          下载免费PDF全文

华欣  吕成双 《海洋开发与管理》2022,39(3):94-100

文章以北方国际航运中心相关政策为研究对象,从其作用机理出发,通过Python脚本实现高频词提取,构建了适用于北方国际航运中心政策的PMC评价指标体系,对其中6项具有代表性的专项政策进行实证分析。结果表明,天津市委出台的政策的PMC指数略高于国务院出台政策;政策作用对象与政策内容间存在正相关性;虽然目前北方国际航运中心政策均处于良好级别且随时间推移得分呈现上升趋势,但仍存在港城联动性不足、保障措施不足、政策作用的具体对象不完善等问题。基于以上问题,提出增强港城联动性、优化政策保障措施、细化政策应用对象等相应的政策建议,以期进一步完善国际航运中心政策内容。  相似文献   

深度学习支持下的宅基地复垦项目真实性智能审查技术研究与应用     

向煜  黄志  华媛媛  邓剑峰 《测绘通报》2023,(1):163-167

全域综合整治背景下的宅基地复垦项目审查是保证复垦项目合法性合规性的有效手段,针对当前宅基地复垦项目审查效率低的问题,本文提出了基于遥感影像的农村宅基地复垦项目立项真实性审查方法。首先以重庆市农村宅基地复垦项目为例,建立宅基地复垦项目立项真实性审查模型,利用改进的U-Net模型准确提取建筑物,然后与复垦红线叠加实现复垦项目真实性的智能审查。试验结果表明,该方法能够快速准确地审查复垦项目真实性,对优化土地结构、促进土地流转、实现乡村振兴具有重要意义,可为全域综合整治背景下宅基地复垦项目真实性审查提供技术参考。  相似文献   

Seasonal variability in free-living marine nematode community structure in a sandy beach of the Taiping Bay of Qingdao, China   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

LIU Haibin  ZHANG Zhinan  FAN Shiliang  HUA Er  DENG Ke 《海洋学报(英文版)》2008,27(2):102-115

Nematode assemblage composition, trophic structure and biodiversity were followed over an annual cycle in a sandy beach of the Taiping Bay of Qingdao, China. Nematode assemblage in the sandy beach maintained a high genus diversity （75 genera）. Mlero- laimus and Bathylaimus were the dominant genus of the nematode assemblage, accounting for 66% of the total nematode abundance. The nematodes＇ dominant trophic structure changed seasonally as a response to the seasonal changes in food quality. Epigrowth-feeder nematodes （2A） were the dominant trophic groups in the trophic structure with the highest abundance in spring because of phytoplankton bloom, while the feeding type （ 1 B） showed higher abundance in summer that was due to the increasing of sediment detritus after spring bloom. Furthermore, species diversity and evenness calculated on nematodes identified to the genus level displayed significant temporal changes, which was also reflected by the index of trophic diversity. According to the cluster analysis, the nematode community structure of the whole year was clearly separated into two periods （A and B）. Biota-Envlron- ment matching （BIOENV） results showed that seawater temperature, sediment Chl a and grain size were responsible for the nema- tode community structure variation in spring and summer period （Period A）. However, seawater/interstitial water temperature, interstitial water dissolved oxygen concentration,interstitial water salinity, and sediment Ph a a were more important in constructing the autumn and winter period （Period B） nematode community structure.  相似文献   

西南地区近21年来NDVI变化特征分析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

华维  范广洲  李洪权  周定文 《成都信息工程学院学报》2008,23(1):91-97

利用美国国家航天航空局（NASA）归一化植被指数（GIMMS NDVI）资料,初步分析了近21年（1982~2002）来西南地区植被变化特征。结果发现：21年来西南地区植被覆盖状况较好,总体呈增加趋势,同时也存在较明显的季节和区域差异：春季西南大部分地区植被呈较明显的增加趋势。夏季全区NDVI以显著的减小趋势为主,尤以90年代中期以后更为明显。秋季NDVI与夏季类似同样表现为减少趋势,并且范围有所增加。冬季ND-VI以增加为主,存在明显的东西反向特征,东部以减少为主,西部则以增加为主。  相似文献   

Fine‐grained rims in the Allan Hills 81002 and Lewis Cliff 90500 CM2 meteorites: Their origin and modification     

Xin HUA  Jianhua WANG  Peter R. BUSECK 《Meteoritics & planetary science》2002,37(2):229-244

Abstract— Antarctic CM meteorites Allan Hills (ALH) 81002 and Lewis Cliff (LEW) 90500 contain abundant fine‐grained rims (FGRs) that surround a variety of coarse‐grained objects. FGRs from both meteorites have similar compositions and petrographic features, independent of their enclosed objects. The FGRs are chemically homogeneous at the 10 μm scale for major and minor elements and at the 25 μm scale for trace elements. They display accretionary features and contain large amounts of volatiles, presumably water. They are depleted in Ca, Mn, and S but enriched in P. All FGRs show a slightly fractionated rare earth element (REE) pattern, with enrichments of Gd and Yb and depletion of Er. Gd is twice as abundant as Er. Our results indicate that those FGRs are not genetically related to their enclosed cores. They were sampled from a reservoir of homogeneously mixed dust, prior to accretion to their parent body. The rim materials subsequently experienced aqueous alteration under identical conditions. Based on their mineral, textural, and especially chemical similarities, we conclude that ALH 81002 and LEW 90500 likely have a similar or identical source.  相似文献   

北武夷梁家铜多金属矿成矿地质特征及控矿因素     

吴德来  张家菁  华荣辉  李伯春  秦志刚  秦梅芳 《华东地质学院学报》2008,31(3):223-230

武夷山成矿带是我国重点成矿带之一,分布着众多的铜铅锌银等多金属矿床,矿床类型多样.通过对梁家铜多金属矿区区域成矿地质背景、矿体地质特征、控矿因素及矿床成因等分析研究,得出矿区矿化类型有四种:接触带矽卡岩型、受层间破碎带控制的矽卡岩型、破碎带蚀变岩型、斑岩-矽卡岩复合型.其中石炭纪藕塘底组(C2o)地层中受接触带构造控制的矽卡岩型和二叠纪茅口组(P1m)地层中主要受层间破碎带控制的矽卡岩型为矿区主要矿化类型,矿液分别来源于侏罗纪早世梁家单元(γJ1L)黑云母花岗岩体及白垩纪晚世五府岗独立单元(γπK2W)花岗斑岩体.深部的含矿流体随岩浆沿深大断裂及其次级断裂向上运移,在运移过程中含矿流体不断分离、富集,逐步形成富矿热液.在岩浆演化的晚期,富矿热液在近地表附近沿着被交代岩石的接触面或甚至脱离岩浆体系沿着有利围岩层间破碎带发生交代作用而形成矿床.结合其它控矿因素得出该区下一步的找矿方向.  相似文献   

Temporal and Spatial Variations in the Climate Controls of Vegetation Dynamics on the Tibetan Plateau during 1982–2011     

Ting HUA  Xunming WANG 《大气科学进展》2018,35(11):1337-1346

The ecosystem of the Tibetan Plateau is highly susceptible to climate change. Currently, there is little discussion on the temporal changes in the link between climatic factors and vegetation dynamics in this region under the changing climate.By employing Normalized Difference Vegetation Index data, the Climatic Research Unit temperature and precipitation data,and the in-situ meteorological observations, we report the temporal and spatial variations in the relationships between the vegetation dynamics and climatic factors on the Plateau over the past three decades. The results show that from the early 1980s to the mid-1990s, vegetation dynamics in the central and southeastern part of the Plateau appears to show a closer relationship with precipitation prior to the growing season than that of temperature. From the mid-1990s, the temperature rise seems to be the key climatic factor correlating vegetation growth in this region. The effects of increasing temperature on vegetation are spatially variable across the Plateau: it has negative impacts on vegetation activity in the southwestern and northeastern part of the Plateau, and positive impacts in the central and southeastern Plateau. In the context of global warming, the changing climate condition(increasing precipitation and significant rising temperature) might be the potential contributor to the shift in the climatic controls on vegetation dynamics in the central and southeastern Plateau.  相似文献